SHACKS-FOR-PACKS

and troops and posts

Bob Bruninga, WB4APR@amsat.org, Annapolis, MD

This page began as an effort to get a SHACK at our scout reservation. But in practical terms, two other better ideas have come along that are easier and better at getting scouts on the air, so they have been placed first on this page. First, is just putting up an active SIGN BOARD in the messhall and the other is the Scout Camps Calling Plan (SCCP).

  • MESS HALL "HAMS-in-Camp-This-Week" SIGN BOARD (plan B) . We could locate an area not larger than half a table where we can set up HAM operations whenever anyone is in camp. Probably just a corner table under the Mess Hall Roof. We will make up a large wooden sign that says HAM SHACK and hang it on some hooks whenever the "shack" is in operation... Boys will see us and come on over.

    Actually, since many visiting dad's are fulfilliing a quota of having to be in his troops campsite anyway, there is a compelling reason to just operate from your given campsite but have a big sign posted at the mess hall showing where the HAM shack is this week.

    Stations can leave their antennas in the trees and leave a coax for the next guy to use. But otherwise it will be up and out of the way. To facilitate coordinating activities from week-to-week, the web can be used to build a schedule of everyone that will be in camp this summer and if their are any weeks without a HAM, then local clubs can be solicited to help. Click here for example Schedule!

    Also in May, 2006 a new Scout Camps Calling Plan (SCCP) was developed to also help scouts find each other on the air!

    We can use this page to keep everyone informed of news in this regard. In the mean time, here is a LIVE APRS map display that shows the current HAM Radio APRS activity in and around the Maryland Broadcreek Scout Reservation and National Jamboree sites. Select the appropriate APRSdos map at the bottom window to see the details of the camp. If you are new to APRS, then these links may belp you get up to speed: APRS. .

    This is live on-air APRS activity in the MD, NJ, PA area surrounding Broad Creek. ZOOM in or select a detail camp map if you see activity at or near camp.


    javAPRS Commands (Case Insensitive)
    U or D
    zooms up/down (you may also use PGup/dn)
    L, S, or M
    List stations, Show Status or Messages to Java console
    CTRL or ALT-click
    Centers or Zooms map on clicked location
    Arrow keys
    scrolls map


    The Original Shacks-4-Packs concept (Plan A): Broadcreek Memorial Scout Reservation had offered us the old Camp Saffron Trading post for a HAM shack! Its perfect. But do we have the where-with-all to pull this off and make HAM radio live at BMSR? See outside photo (poor contrast), and map location. Dean Bush, K3KHG (d.w.bush@verizon.net) and son had volunteered to help get the building into shape. We needed volunteers to plan on visiting the camp and operating and showing kids HAM radio and working on their Radio Merit Badge. If you will be in camp this year, lets get organized..

    This page originally had two ideas to facilitate demonstrations of HAM radio at any camp:

  • Plan A: . SHACKS FOR PACKS (and troops and posts)
  • Plan B: . MESS HALL "HAMS-in-Camp-This-Week" SIGN BOARD

    SHACKS for PACKS (Troops&Posts) is an unapproved idea of some hams in Central Maryland and Southern PA to try to facilitate HAM radio activity at the Broadcreek Scout Reservation camps. We dreamed of building a HAM shack (Home Depot shed) at each of the three camps as a place where hams, dads (moms), and scouts can hang out, play radio and/or learn about radio and the radio merit badge. Hopefully the shacks would have some minimum of a license-free CW comm system and an FRS base station so that scouts can at least communicate even if a licensed HAM is not present. When a HAM is present, he brings his toys and we all know all the neat things he can do then to teach scouts...

    APPROACH: To avoid some common pitfalls, we considered a unique approach. First, this is not an equipment solicitation project. Community equipment rarely works, requires security and accountability and is frequently in need of repairs. Second, the shack is to be an open invitiation. That means it is unlocked and available most of the time when camp is in session. Access to the shack is not to be held in the private hands of a few, but open to almost any adult or senior scout that wants to open it for use. For example, at this weekend's Mountain-Man Camporee, I ran into 11 Hams on site that I recognized (probably others that I don't know)... Here are some guiding principles:

    .
    The thermometer shows what has been offered or just an assumed $20 per volunteer. (This is not a recommended amount. It is only a value to give us a rough guestimate...) For contribution accountability, all funds collected will be posted HERE; and donors added to the Donor List .

    Openness and Availability: One thing to avoid is politics, and personalities. Volunteer organizations have to deal with a full spectrum of volunteers, and sometimes good ideas die not on their own merits but on heavy baggage from other issues. The openness inherent in this plan will hopefuly avoid power issues involved with keys and who gets them.

    Another thing that openness brings is satisfaction. It is dissapointing to come across an exciting asset that is then discovered to be locked and not available most of the time. After a few hikes back to find out if it is open, and then still finding it locked, one soon just avoids going in the first place. It is better not to have a HAM shack, than to find one always locked. We have two ideas to mitigate the dissapointment of a hike to a closed shack:

  • When the shack is in operation, transmit your operations on FRS CH7 tone 3
  • See the MESS-HALL SIGN idea above.
  • Just leave it open even if no one is there (take your equipment with you)
    Both of these provide a means to avoid the frustration of visiting a locked asset.

    Budgeting for re-supply: Things get broken, and things wander off even under the tightest controls. But I trust in the honesty and integrity of my fellow hams and scouts. In fact, I find that if you leave things open you are in fact offering a challenge to the honor of others and in general, I think most people rise to that challenge. A simple sign on the door that mentions the "honor system" should suffice. Budgeting of contributions should include the provisions for replacements of consumable pamphlets and reading materials.

    The Shacks-for-Packs concept depends on the synergism of the goals of openness, trust in the honor system, provision for handout materials, some fundamental operations with some simple inexpensive equipment and the bring-your-own operating scenario. These lofty goals work together for the common good and are our starting point. We recognize we may need to make minor compromises to these goals.

    HAM Details: Here are some of the things that would be provided in each shack. The idea is to have enough permanent materials so that the visitor has something to do to learn about radio and moving up to Ham Radio.

  • Wall MAPS: World, USA, local State, and CAMP maps
  • ARRL Band plans, and other charts
  • Antennas and Grounds for VHF and HF. PL-259 connectors.
  • 12 volt battery power and distribution panel (see Rigrunner below) and a 3-way Cig-Lighter jacks
  • Bench seat lockers (bring your lock for your equip while you need to step away a while)
  • Mounted Code Practice Oscillators (two)
  • Mounted FRS Base Station set to channel 7 tone 3 (the FRS channel for meeting HAMS)

    12 Volt Power:

    The shack should have an installed 12 volt battery and standard fused POWER-POLE distribution panel. After 40 years in HAM radio, it is very satisfying that the Amateur Radio community has finally standardized on a quality, universal 12 volt power connector as shown above. See Power Poles.

    POWER LINES: One way to provide safe and simple charge power for the 12 volt battery is via a low voltage feed with ground return. This avoids the need for an electrical building permit and a licensed electrician to do the work. The long wire can even be used as a low band long wire antenna with suitable traps. Feeding at 28 volts can provide for a series 12 volt light bulb as well which will double the power available at the shack with no increase in current or voltage drop.

    SHED Details: In addition to the assumed HAM radio materials above, there are certain design details that should be included in the Shack construction. These considerations will go a long way to making the Shack an enjoyable site:

  • Choose site in shade but near clearing for antennas (avoid afternoon sun!)
  • Place shed within view of a well traveled camp thoroughfare or central area.
  • Orient shed to have a view (one main reason for having the flip-up side panels)
  • Ceiling should be lightly insulated with aluminum foil covered insulating panels*
  • Powered ventilation fan if power is available
  • Lighting (if installed) should be low wattage and have night vision red capability
  • Make side panels hinged (and screened) for easy opening for view and ventilation.
  • Screen doors (this will take some creativity to add to the basic shed kit).

    * Aluminum foil is a great way to cover the inside of the roof! It is an unbelievably poor radiator of heat (think Baked-potato). If the interior ceiling of the shed is covered in foil (whether insulated or not), the heat radiated into the shed will be 1/30th what it would be without it! That combined with some vents (or fan) will realize a comfortable environment even with sun on the roof.

    Home Depot Shed (Elite model):
    .

    FAMILY RADIO SERVICE: This "Shack" project also recognizes the enormous growth in the use of FRS radios for Scout communications and fully endorses FRS equally with Ham radio. One objective of the Shacks project is to encourage the proper use of radios (including FRS) and to help encourage BSA to adopt and teach all users of 2-way radio the proper operating techniques: (See FRS Guidelines) which should become a part of all scouting camp materials. At some camps, scouts may be required to learn these radio guidelines and demonstrate responsible radio usage before being allowed to carry a radio (they get a Radio Chit, similar to a Whittling chip).

  • Use of callsigns to make communications concise and efficient
  • Suggest Troop number and initials for calls. (Troop 995-REB would be mine)
  • Teach by example (Never criticize over the air) (Invite them to the Shack).
  • Lets produce an FRS Communications Guidlines pamphlet
  • Encourage Staff and BSA to adopt reasonably good procedures to serve as examples
  • Schedule evening FRS NETs for campers to meet each other (similar to the FRS Night concept)
  • Knowing how to call and identify on a radio should be a 1st-class requirment.

    RADIO GAMES: To encourage kids to learn how to properly operate a radio in a group, severl hams have invented some radio games. See Cops and Robbers , Conflagration , and FRS night.


    Although Shacks-4-Packs is a low budget concept to use simple sheds and avoid the lock-up issues of permanent equipment, some Camps have demonstrated how well a HAM SHACK can be outfitted at camp. Take a look and envy the STATION TOUR link on the K3BSA site!

    This file prepared in 2002.


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