APRS is a tactical-real-time-local digital communications network designed for rapid deployment in the field using come-as-you-are equipment for a LARGE number of simultaneous stations. APRS is PERFECT for Field Day with HUMAN operators at all stations. This is not at all what most APRS users are familiar with on a 24/7/365 basis. Let's show 'em!
To meet the spirit of Field Day, the APRS System on that Day must include one temporary and portable digi and be independent of the existing global APRS infrastructure on 144.39. Here are the 2006 ARRL rules governing Field Day:
THE BIG PLAN:
Ideally, all digis would support TEMPn-N and provide generic multi-hop
paths. Fortunately all of the thousands of Mobile D700 radios can do this as well as all
KPC-3+ and some old KPC-3 version 8.2 or later. Also, UIDIGI and DIGIx and other type
TNC's can do this. But not the old TNC's. THey can only do TRACE1-1 digipeating but
are still useable. See details that follow the operating section.
FD OPERATIONS:
Initially use APRSFD VIA TEMP7-7. If you see yourself digipeated, you are good
to go for the event with TEMPn-N.
Next try APRSFD VIA TEMP1-1,TEMP7-7. This will get you out via ANY digi
including old ones for the first hop and then 7 hops beyond. This may be needed if
the only digi you can hit is an old TNC digi.
Next try APRSFD VIA TEMPa-A,TEMP1-1,TEMPb-B. Look carefully at
your map and at the beaons from all digis. Look for old TNC digis that cannot do
TEMPn-N and can only do TEMP1-1 which should show up in their beacons. To get through
and past a TEMP1-1 digi that is a few
hops from your location, set a path of TEMPa-A,TEMP1-1,TEMPb-B. This way, the old TEMP1-1
digi will correctly digipeat the packet and then it will continue with B hops beyond that.
Notice that the number of A hops has to match perfectly, to get to the TEMP1-1, or it will
not work. Notice also, that the only way you will know what digis are TEMP1-1 only are
if they include TEMP1-1 in their BEACON. This is very important.
USE TEMP1-1 instead of DIGIx: Do not be tempted to use TEMPAa-A,DIGIx,TEMPb-B
to get through a DIGIx that is only TEMP1-1, because
it will arrive as DIGI1,DIGI2,DIGI3,DIGI4,DIGI5,DIGI6,TEMPB and there is no way for the
recepient to know which one of all the digis is the TEMP1-1 one. To get back to you,
he has to use a path of TEMPb-B,TEMP1-1,TEMPa-A.
SETTING UP YOUR FD DIGIPEATERS:
You will find it convenient to set up your home station and your mobile and all of your
friends home stations to act as digipeaters for Field Day on 145.01 (if available in your
area). Here are the settings:
USING OLD TNC'S AS TEMP1-1 DIGIS: Even old TNC's that do not support any
of the fancy TEMPn-N or UITRACE parameters can still be used for FD by setting
their MYALLIAS to TEMP1-1. This way, they will at least support an initial 1
hop from a FD station. Or other more complex paths after discovery.
USING A D700 FOR A PORTABLE DIGI: The D700 mobile makes an excellent TEMPn-N digi,
but to activate the UITRACE parameter for FIELD DAY, you must use a PC via the
serial port and make the settings below. The radio will remember these settings, even
when in APRS mode and even when the APRS MENU for DIGI is set to OFF. Thus, they are
always available for instant use as needed.
USING A KPC-3 FOR A PORTABLE OR HOME DIGI: You can also use the KPC-3+ TNC's
with version 8.2 or later as TEMPn-N digis as follows. But again, after field day, please
cut the beacon rate and bath back to once evey 30 minites direct.
PLANNING and ALERTING All Operators:
Next as the big day approaches, someone in your area should put out some BULLETINS alerting
all those APRS users that are not aware of this event. These bulletins inform everyone of
the special Field Day frequency of 145.01 and the use of TEMPn-N temporary digis.
CQ SCOUTS STATIONS: Don't forget that if you are a SCOUT station that many IGates in
the vicinity of SCOUT camps or other scout activity will often wildcard messages to SCOUTS
so that scout groups can make contact via the APRS system. While such internet assisted
contacts cannot be used for points, they are a great way for getting scouts on the air
and in contact with each other. Also, you can query the FINDU system for a LIVE list of
all SCOUT stations on the air (that are using the SCOUT symbol) bu using
This SCOUT link
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The Naval Academy is a registered user of APRS
and WinAPRS. The purpose of this web page is to show several applications
currently in use at this site and should not be considered as an advertisement
or an endorsement of any commercial product.
To meet these objectives, the following steps are recommended in your area to alert all
APRS operators to this event and the procedures and let us see what everyone is planning.